how to make a skirt pattern

Everly

3 min read

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14-01-2025

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Making your own skirt pattern might seem daunting, but it's a rewarding process that allows for complete customization. This guide breaks down how to create a basic skirt pattern, whether you're a beginner or looking to refresh your skills. We'll cover different skirt types and provide tips for achieving a perfect fit.

Understanding Basic Skirt Types

Before diving into pattern creation, let's understand the common skirt types:

• A-Line Skirt: This classic style features a fitted waist that gradually flares out towards the hem. It's flattering on most body types and relatively easy to sew.

• Pencil Skirt: A more fitted silhouette, following the body's shape from waist to hem. Requires precise measurements and a well-fitting pattern.

• Circle Skirt: This full, flowing skirt is created from a single circle of fabric. It's known for its dramatic flair and is perfect for special occasions.

• Gored Skirt: Made from multiple fabric panels ("gores") seamed together, offering a variety of shapes and fullness.

Materials You'll Need

To begin your skirt pattern making adventure, gather these essential materials:

• Measuring Tape: Accurate measurements are crucial for a well-fitting skirt.
• Paper: Pattern paper or large sheets of newspaper work well.
• Pencil: Use a sharp pencil to create clear lines.
• Ruler: Essential for precise measurements and straight lines.
• Scissors: Sharp scissors for clean cuts.
• French Curve (optional): Helpful for creating smooth, curved lines.

Creating a Basic A-Line Skirt Pattern

This section will guide you through making a simple A-line skirt pattern. Remember, accuracy is key!

1. Take Your Measurements

You'll need the following measurements:

• Waist circumference: Measure around your natural waistline.
• Hip circumference: Measure around the fullest part of your hips.
• Skirt length: Measure from your natural waistline to the desired hemline.

2. Draw the Waistline

• On your paper, draw a horizontal line representing your waistline. The length of this line should equal your waist circumference divided by 6.28 (2π, for a circle). This gives you half your waistline. Repeat that length on each side of the central point of your horizontal line.

3. Draw the Hipline

• From each end of your waistline, draw a downward, slightly sloping line. The length of these lines determines your skirt's flare. For a moderate A-line, measure down from the waistline about 1.5 to 2 times the difference between your waist and hip circumference.

4. Connect the Lines

• Connect the end points of your hip lines to form a gently curving hemline. Use a French curve for smoother lines.

5. Add Seam Allowances

• Add seam allowances (typically ¾ inch to 1 inch) to all edges of your pattern.

6. Cut and Assemble Your Pattern

• Carefully cut out your pattern pieces. You'll need two of these for a lined skirt.

Creating a Basic Pencil Skirt Pattern

The pencil skirt pattern is slightly more challenging.

1. Take Measurements

Similar to the A-line skirt, you'll need your waist and hip measurements, plus your skirt length.

2. Draw the Front and Back Panels

• Start with a rectangle. The width is half of your hip circumference plus seam allowance. The height is your skirt length plus seam allowance.

3. Shape the Waistline

• Create inward curves along the top edge to shape your waist.

4. Shape the Side Seams

• Gently curve the side seams for a flattering fit.

5. Add Seam Allowances

• Add seam allowances to all edges.

Tips for Success

• Use Muslin: Before cutting into your final fabric, create a test pattern using inexpensive muslin fabric. This helps check the fit and make adjustments before committing to your main fabric.
• Adjust for Fabric: Different fabrics have different draping qualities. Consider this when designing your pattern.
• Consider Ease: Add extra room ("ease") to your measurements, especially for skirts with gathers or pleats.

Conclusion

Making your own skirt pattern unlocks a world of creative possibilities. With careful measurements and attention to detail, you can craft a perfect skirt to flatter your figure and express your personal style. Remember to start with a simple pattern and gradually build your skills as you gain confidence. Now go create something beautiful!